Your wallet was compromised by clipboard malware

When you copy your seed phrase, it sits in your clipboard where malware can read it. Some malware specifically monitors for crypto-related data being copied. Other malware even replaces wallet addresses in your clipboard with the attacker's address.

If you've ever copied and pasted your seed phrase, especially on a computer that might have malware, consider it compromised.

How this attack works

When you copy a seed phrase or private key, it sits in your clipboard in plaintext, where any running program can read it. Info-stealers specifically watch the clipboard for crypto-looking data.

A nastier variant — a clipboard hijacker — watches for wallet addresses and silently replaces what you paste with the attacker's. You copy a friend's address, paste it, and the transaction goes to the thief instead. The swap is easy to miss because the address looks similar at a glance.

Both run quietly in the background, usually arriving with a malicious download or attachment.

Warning signs

  • You copied and pasted your seed phrase or private key on that machine.
  • A pasted address didn't match what you copied, or funds went to an unknown address.
  • You recently installed software from an unofficial source.

What to do right now

  • Never copy/paste seed phrases or private keys
  • Run antivirus/malware scans on your devices
  • Create a brand new wallet with a fresh seed phrase
  • Type seed phrases manually when absolutely necessary

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Learn how to prevent this

Other ways wallets get compromised